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#F1563. Raising Bacteria

    ID: 1569 传统题 2000ms 256MiB 尝试: 0 已通过: 0 难度: 1 上传者: 标签>位运算数学入门难度共享题库Codeforces英文题面题目来源题面语言

Raising Bacteria

题目描述

A. Raising Bacteria
time limit per test
1 second
memory limit per test
256 megabytes
input
standard input
output
standard output

You are a lover of bacteria. You want to raise some bacteria in a box.

Initially, the box is empty. Each morning, you can put any number of bacteria into the box. And each night, every bacterium in the box will split into two bacteria. You hope to see exactly x bacteria in the box at some moment.

What is the minimum number of bacteria you need to put into the box across those days?

Input

The only line containing one integer x (1≤x≤109).

Output

The only line containing one integer: the answer.

Examples
Input
5
Output
2
Input
8
Output
1
Note

For the first sample, we can add one bacterium in the box in the first day morning and at the third morning there will be 4 bacteria in the box. Now we put one more resulting 5 in the box. We added 2 bacteria in the process so the answer is 2.

For the second sample, we can put one in the first morning and in the 4-th morning there will be 8 in the box. So the answer is 1.


题目来源:fps-www.educg.net-codeforce-1-2833.xml.zip;FPS 共享题包,题包内第 1083 题。保留原作者与原赛事署名。