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#F1939. An easy problem about trees

    ID: 1945 传统题 2000ms 256MiB 尝试: 0 已通过: 0 难度: 10 上传者: 标签>动态规划博弈贪心数学算法思想数据结构挑战难度共享题库Codeforces英文题面题目来源题面语言

An easy problem about trees

题目描述

F. An easy problem about trees
time limit per test
2 seconds
memory limit per test
256 megabytes
input
standard input
output
standard output

Pieguy and Piegirl are playing a game. They have a rooted binary tree, that has a property that each node is either a leaf or has exactly two children. Each leaf has a number associated with it.

On his/her turn a player can choose any two leafs that share their immediate parent, remove them, and associate either of their values with their parent, that now became a leaf (the player decides which of the two values to associate). The game ends when only one node (the one that was the root of the tree) is left.

Pieguy goes first, and his goal is to maximize the value that will be associated with the root when the game ends. Piegirl wants to minimize that value. Assuming that both players are playing optimally, what number will be associated with the root when the game ends?

Input

First line contains a single integer t (1≤t≤100) − number of test cases. Then t test cases follow. Each test case begins with an empty line, followed by a line with a single integer n (1≤n≤250), followed by n lines describing n nodes of the tree. Each of those n lines either contains a non-negative number ai, indicating a leaf node with value ai (0≤ai≤1000) associated with it, or -1 followed by integers l and r, indicating a non-leaf node with children l and r (0≤l,rn-1). Nodes are numbered from 0 to n-1. The root is always node 0.

Output

For each test case print one line with one integer on it − the number that will be associated with the root when the game ends.

Examples
Input
4

3
-1 1 2
10
5

5
-1 1 2
-1 3 4
10
5
20

7
-1 1 2
-1 3 4
-1 5 6
1
2
3
4

11
-1 1 2
-1 3 4
-1 5 6
-1 7 8
15
7
-1 9 10
7
8
9
11
Output
10
10
4
8

题目来源:fps-www.educg.net-codeforce-1-2833.xml.zip;FPS 共享题包,题包内第 1519 题。保留原作者与原赛事署名。